Mecanoquímica: una visión general más allá de la Química Inorgánica
Abstract
En la última década, la mecanoquímica ha surgido como una metodología novedosa en la búsqueda de alternativas sostenibles a las vías sintéticas convencionales, basadas en disolventes. Su dominio se ha extendido más allá de la química inorgánica y metalúrgica para convertirse en una poderosa técnica en todas las áreas de la química, incluyendo la química orgánica, organometálica, supramolecular, de materiales y farmacéutica. En este trabajo se da una visión general de los avances y logros recientes de la mecanoquímica, haciendo énfasis en que la misma no es solo un medio para que los procesos químicos conocidos sean más ecológicos, sino que también es una herramienta para la obtención de nuevos compuestos, así como para el descubrimiento de procesos que no se detectan en disolución.
Palabras clave: mecanoquímica, síntesis en fase sólida, química verde.
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