Explorating the synthesis of quaternary salts of a tetraaryl substituted imidazole as ionic liquids precursor

Authors

  • Maricela Pérez-Méndez Departamento de Agronomía, Facultad de Ciencias Ténicas y Agropecuarias. Universidad de Las Tunas, Cuba
  • Armando Ferrer-Serrano Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas. Universidad de Oriente, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba
  • Julio A. Rojas-Vargas Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas. Universidad de Oriente, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba
  • América García-López Departamento de Química, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas. Universidad de Oriente, Santiago de Cuba, Cuba

Keywords:

líquidos iónicos; sales cuaternarias; imidazol; espectrometría de masas.

Abstract

Ionic liquids are compounds that have a large number of properties and applications in environmentally friendly processes. In the present research an exploratory study of the synthesis of quaternary salts of tetraaryl imidazoles substituted as an initial step towards the synthesis of ionic liquids was carried out. A tetraaryl imidazoles was synthesized using the H3BO3/ethylene glycol catalyst system. The 1-(3-methylphenyl)-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazole obtained was used to perform the quaternization reaction with butyl bromide, using purification criteria as thin layer chromatography (TLC), melting temperature and as a characterization criterion for electrospray mass spectrometry.

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Published

2023-06-05

How to Cite

Pérez-Méndez, M., Ferrer-Serrano, A., Rojas-Vargas, J. A., & García-López, A. (2023). Explorating the synthesis of quaternary salts of a tetraaryl substituted imidazole as ionic liquids precursor. Revista Cubana De Química, 35(2), 338–349. Retrieved from https://cubanaquimica.uo.edu.cu/index.php/cq/article/view/5337

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